写几个含从句的句子
写几个含从句的句子
Rather, I am attacking an idea which I believe to be false;
相反的,我抨击的是一个我认为错误的思想;
Because of this, I decided to create this control, which I believe has very good value.
正因为如此,我决定创建这个控制,我认为有很好的价值。
I know what you guys are doing in there, which I believe is illegal!
我知道你们在那里面做的是违法的事情!
这些句子都用到了定语从句
各种从句的例句
句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses)。 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
17.1 引导名词性从句的连接词
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
连接词:that,whether,if 不充当从句的任何成分)
连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,
whose, which.
连接副词:when, where, how, why
不可省略的连词:
1. 介词后的连词
2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
比较:whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。 但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:
1. whether引导主语从句并在句首
2. 引导表语从句
3. whether从句作介词宾语
4. 从句后有"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.
大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.
17.2 名词性that-从句
1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。 That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主 语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:
主语:That he is still alive is sheer luck. 他还活着全靠运气。
宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday. 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。
表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
同位语:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。
形容词宾语:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
你对工作满意我感到很高兴。
2)That- 从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末,例如:
It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。
It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。
用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:
a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句
It is necessary that… 有必要……
It is important that… 重要的是……
It is obvious that… 很明显……
b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句
It is believed that… 人们相信……
It is known to all that… 从所周知……
It has been decided that… 已决定……
c. It + be +名词+ that-从句
It is common knowledge that… ……是常识
It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是……
It is a fact that… 事实是……
d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句
It appears that… 似乎……
It happens that… 碰巧……
It occurred to me that… 我突然想起……
17.3 名词性wh-从句
1)由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。Wh-词包括who, whom,. whose, whoever, what, whatever, which, whichever等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。Wh-从句的语法功能除了和that-从句一样外,还可充当介词宾语、宾语补语和间接宾语等,例如:
主语: How the book will sell depends on its author. 书销售如何取决于作者本人。
直接宾语:In one's own home one can do what one likes. 在自己家里可以随心所欲。
间接宾语:The club will give whoever wins a prize.
俱乐部将给得胜者设奖。
表语: My question is who will take over president of the Foundation. 我的问题是谁将接任该基金会主席职位。
宾语补足语:She will name him whatever she wants to. 她高兴给他起什么名字就取什么名字。
同位语: I have no idea when he will return.
我不知道他什么时候回来。
形容词宾语:I'm not sure why she refused their invitation. 我尚不能肯定她为什么拒绝他们的邀请。
介词宾语: That depends on where we shall go.
那取决于我们去哪儿。
2)Wh-从句作主语也常用先行词it做形式主语,而将wh-从句置于句末,例如:
It is not yet decided who will do that job.
还没决定谁做这项工作。
It remains unknown when they are going to get married. 他们何时结婚依然不明。
17.4 if, whether引导的名词从句
1)yes-no型疑问从句
从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的,因此也分别被称为yes-no 型疑问句从句和选择型疑问从句,其功能和wh-从句的功能相同, 例如:
主语:Whether the plan is feasible remains to be proved. 这一计划是否可行还有等证实。
宾语:Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before Friday. 请让我们知道你是否能在星期五以前把文章写完。
表语:The point is whether we should lend him the money. 问题在于我们是否应该借钱给他。
同位语:They are investigating the question whether the man is trustworthy. 他们调查他是否值得信赖。
形容词宾语: She's doubtful whether we shall be able to come. 她怀疑我们是否能够前来。
介词宾语: I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his illness. 我担心他是否能度过疾病的危险期。
2)选择性疑问从句
选择性疑问从句由关联词if/whether…or或whethe…or not构成,例如:
Please tell me whether / if they are Swedish or Danish. 请告诉我他们是瑞典人还是丹麦人。
I don't care whether you like the plan or not.我不在乎你是否喜欢该计划。
17.5 否定转移
1) 将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。
I don't think I know you. 我想我并不认识你。
I don' t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来。
注意:若谓语动词为hope,宾语从句中的否定词不能转移。
I hope you weren't ill. 我想你没有生病吧。
2) 将seem, appear 等后的从句的否定转移到前面。
It doesn't seem that they know where to go.
看来他们不知道往哪去。
It doesn't appear that we'll have a sunny day tomorrow.
看来我们明天不会碰上好天气。
3) 有时将动名词,介词短语或整个从句的否定转变为对谓语动词的否定。
I don't remember having ever seen such a man.
我记得从未见过这样一个人。 (not否定动名词短语 having…)
It's not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the street.
在这里,人们不会想到在街上会碰上陌生的人。
(anyone 作主语,从句中的谓语动词不能用否定形式。)
4) 有时状语或状语从句中否定可以转移到谓语动词前。
The ant is not gathering this for itself alone. (否定状语) 蚂蚁不只是为自己采食。
He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so. (否定because状语) 他并不因亚里斯多德说过如何如何,就轻信此事。
She had not been married many weeks when that man's younger brother saw her and was struck by her beauty. (否定状语many weeks) 她结婚还不到几个月,这个人的弟弟就看见她了,并对她的美貌着了迷。
帮我写50个含状语从句的句子
时间状语从句
1When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.当你以为自己一无所知的时候,你就是在开始知道一些事物了。
2When truth is buried under the ground ,it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.当真理被埋在地下的时候,它在生长,它感到压抑,它蓄存着这么一种爆炸性力量,一旦冒出,它就会炸破一切!
3Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
4You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it.当你的手在空气中挥动的时候,你就能感觉到空气在流动。
5Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.(我们的校长边谈边笑。)
6When she came in, I stopped eating.她进来时,我停止吃饭。
7When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.当我住在农村时,我常常为他担水。
8We were about to leave when he came in.我们就要离开,就在那时他进来了。
9.We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
10.As we were going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时,开始下雪了。
11It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来。
12Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.爱因斯坦几乎把我撞倒才看到我。
13My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父亲恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。
14They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他们结婚还不到四个月就离婚了。
15After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔细考虑过以后,告诉我你是怎样决定的。
16After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之后,我们回家了。
17I didn't go to bed until(till) my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。
18I worked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止。
19I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作。
20Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前请等我。
21I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早饭,我立即到那里去。
22The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息,马上赶到了出事地点。
23As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大,就给你来电话。
24.By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时,我已经写完这本书了。
25Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me. 他每次来哈尔滨,总是来看我。
地点状语从句
1.We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
2you can go where you want to go . 你可以去你想去的地方。
3With a car a preson can go where he pleases and when he pleases.
有了汽车,人可以想去哪儿就去哪儿,想什么时候去就什么时候去。
4And where there is shale there is likely to be oli.
哪儿有页岩,哪儿就可能有石油。
5Where there''s a will, there''s an Inheritance(遗产) Tax.
哪里有遗嘱,哪里就有遗产税。
6.We’ll go where working conditions are difficult. 我们要去工作条件艰苦的地方。Sit wherever you like. 你爱坐哪儿都可以。
7Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得见的地方。
8He lives where the climate is mild. 他住在一个气候温暖的地方。
9I’ll take you anywhere you like. 你想到哪儿我就带你到哪儿。
10You can’t camp where / wherever / anywhere you like these days. 如今你可不能随意在哪儿宿营。
补充:
11Wherever I am l will be thinking of you. 我不论在哪儿,都会想你的。
12Everywhere I go, I find the same thing. 不管我走到哪里,我都发现同样情况。
13Wherever he goes, there's always a spy hanging about. 不管他到哪里,总有一个密探跟着。
14Wherever he is he'll be thinking of you. 不管他在哪里,他总会想着你。
15We'll go wherever you say. 你说到哪里我们就到哪里。
16Everywhere Jenny goes she’s mistaken for Princess Diana. 无论詹妮走到什么地方,她都会被误认为是戴安娜公主。
17The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple. 教堂建在曾一度是罗马神庙的地方。
18Next time I hope you’ll go where I tell you to. 下次我希望你去我告诉你去的地方。
19No matter where you now are in writing, you can improve with practice. 不管你在写作上你处于什么水平,练习都能帮你提高。
20Keep your mobile phone with you no matter where you are. 不管在哪里你都要带着手机。
21With a special train ticket you can travel wherever / anywhere / everywhere you like in Europe for just over£100. 你如持有专车票,仅花一百多一点英镑,就可以到欧洲各地旅行。
22Where possible, they tried to acquire colonies. 只要可能,他们就设法取得殖民地。
23Avoid structures of this kind wherever possible. 只要可能,就要避免这种结构。
24Where most people saw nothing but a hardened criminal, I saw a lonely and desperate man.
许多人只看见一个冷酷无情的罪犯,但我看到的却是一个孤独而绝望的男人。
25Where there is great love, there are always miracles.
哪里有真爱,哪里就有奇迹。
从句也是一个完整的句子
从句在句子中对主句起到补充说明的作用。从句是完整的句子,如果从句的成分残缺,那么引导词就会充当残缺的成分, 我们以一个定语从句为例:Do you know the reason that (may explain her absence)? 从句缺少主语,故由that来充当该从句的主语。
更多详情,你可以仔细查阅名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句等内容。
希望能帮到你
英语里很长的,带有从句的那种句子怎么断句,尤其是那
bQuitters never win and winners never quit.